BHMS Overview
The origin of homeopathy can be traced back to the late 18th century when it was founded by Dr. Samuel Hahnemann, a German physician. Dr. Hahnemann was disillusioned with the medical practices of his time, which often involved harmful treatments like bloodletting and the use of toxic substances.
Dr. Hahnemann’s principles of homeopathy are based on several key concepts:
Like Cures Like: This is the fundamental principle of homeopathy, known as the “Law of Similars.” It suggests that a substance that causes symptoms in a healthy person can be used to treat similar symptoms in a sick person. For example, a homeopathic remedy made from onion (Allium cepa) could be used to treat symptoms of watery eyes and a runny nose, similar to those caused by cutting an onion.
Minimum Dose: Homeopathy uses highly diluted substances, often to the point where no molecules of the original substance remain in the remedy. This is based on the belief that the more a substance is diluted, the more potent it becomes.
Individualized Treatment: Homeopathic treatment is highly individualized, with remedies chosen based on a person’s unique symptoms, emotions, and overall health.
Holistic Approach: Homeopathy considers the physical, emotional, and mental aspects of a person’s health, believing that all these aspects are interconnected.
Dr. Hahnemann’s work laid the foundation for the practice of homeopathy, which has since spread worldwide. Despite controversies and debates over its effectiveness, homeopathy remains a popular alternative form of medicine, with millions of people using it to treat various ailments.
Today, homeopathy is practiced in many countries and is regulated by different authorities. Its popularity is due in part to its gentle approach and focus on individualized care, making it appealing to those seeking alternative and holistic treatments.
BHMS Course
The full form of BHMS is Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. BHMS is an academic undergraduate degree course that covers homoeopathic system medical knowledge. The curriculum has a period of five and a half years which involves four and half years of research followed by one year of internship. In the homoeopathic system, the undergraduate curriculum can also be pursued through the distance educational process. A graduate is qualified to become a doctor in the homoeopathic field of medicine after completing a BHMS degree.
Eligibility criteria
- Applicants must meet the minimum qualifying criteria set down below in order to be admitted to this course.
- 12th level or any equivalent grade from a recognized university.
- An aggregate score of 50 percent in the 12th class.
- Physics, biology, chemistry, and English are mandatory subjects.
- The minimum age is seventeen.
Scope of BHMS Course
The scope of BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) course is quite diverse. Here are some key aspects of its scope:
Clinical Practice: BHMS graduates can set up their own homeopathic clinics or join existing ones to practice as homeopathic doctors. They can diagnose and treat patients using homeopathic principles and remedies.
Research: There is a growing demand for research in the field of homeopathy to establish its efficacy and explore new treatment modalities. BHMS graduates can pursue research opportunities in homeopathic institutions or universities.
Teaching: Qualified BHMS professionals can teach in homeopathic colleges and institutions. They can also conduct workshops and training programs in homeopathy.
Consultancy: BHMS graduates can work as consultants in hospitals, clinics, spas, wellness centres, and other healthcare facilities. They can provide expert advice on homeopathic treatment and holistic healthcare.
Healthcare Management: Graduates with BHMS degrees can work in healthcare management roles, such as health administrators or managers in homeopathic hospitals and clinics.
Entrepreneurship: BHMS graduates can start their own businesses related to homeopathic products, clinics, or consultancy services.
Further Studies: After BHMS, graduates can pursue higher education and specialization in fields such as Paediatrics, Psychiatry, Dermatology, etc., to enhance their career prospects and expertise.
Overall, the scope of BHMS is broad, offering graduates a range of career opportunities in clinical practice, research, teaching, consultancy, healthcare management, and entrepreneurship in the field of homeopathy.
HOMEOPATHY in current Scenario:
In the current scenario, homeopathy remains a popular form of alternative medicine practiced and used by millions of people worldwide. Here are some key aspects of homeopathy in the current context:
Popularity: Homeopathy continues to be popular, especially in countries like India, Brazil, Germany, and France, where it is integrated into mainstream healthcare systems. Many people prefer homeopathy for its gentle approach and focus on holistic healing.
Regulation: Homeopathy is regulated differently in various countries. Some countries have well-established regulatory bodies that oversee the practice and education of homeopathy, while others have less stringent regulations.
Research: There is ongoing research in homeopathy to understand its mechanisms of action and efficacy. While some studies suggest positive effects of homeopathic treatments, others are inconclusive, leading to ongoing debates about its scientific basis.
Integration with Conventional Medicine: In some places, homeopathy is integrated into conventional healthcare systems. For example, in India, homeopathy is part of the AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy) system, which is promoted by the government for healthcare delivery.
Criticism and Controversy: Homeopathy faces criticism from sceptics and some parts of the scientific community who question its principles and effectiveness. Critics argue that homeopathic remedies are highly diluted and lack scientific evidence of efficacy beyond a placebo effect.
Patient Choice: Despite the controversies, many patients choose homeopathy for various reasons, including its gentle approach, individualized treatment, and perceived effectiveness in certain conditions.
Global Reach: Homeopathy has a global reach, with practitioners and clinics in many countries. It is often used alongside conventional medicine as a complementary treatment option.
Overall, homeopathy remains a significant part of the healthcare landscape, offering patients a choice in their healthcare options and continuing to be a subject of interest for researchers and practitioners alike.
BHMS Admission Process
The admission in BHMS is done through centralized counselling on the basis of score/rank in the entrance examination.
Ayush Admissions Central Counselling Committee (AACCC)
Ayush Admissions Central Counselling Committee (AACCC) of the Ministry of Ayush, Govt. of India, New Delhi, conducts Online Counselling for allotment of All India Quota Seats of Undergraduate (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) and Postgraduate (MD/MS) courses under Govt./Govt. Aided Colleges (15%), Deemed Universities (100%), Central Universities/National Institutes, and also Banaras Hindu University Institutional Quota seats of Ayurveda/ Siddha/ Unani/ Homoeopathy Medical streams.
Types of Counselling:
All the NEET(UG)/AIAPGET qualified ASU&H-UG &PG aspirants are hereby informed that AACCC, M/o Ayush conducts counselling as under:
AACCC-UG Counselling
1.15% All India Quota UG (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) seats under Govt./Govt. Aided institutes of all States/ Union Territories.
2.100% UG (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) seats under Central Universities/ National Institutes.
3.100% UG (BAMS) seats under Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.
4.50% BUMS seats of AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh.
5.50% BAMS & BHMS seats of NEIA&H, Shillong, Meghalaya.
6.50% BAMS seats of AIIA, Goa.
7.50% BSMS seats of NIS, Chennai.
8.100% UG (BAMS/BSMS/BUMS/BHMS) seats of all Deemed Universities.
AACCC-PG Counselling
1.15% All India Quota seats of PG courses under Govt./Govt. Aided ASU & H institutes of all States/Union Territories.
2.100% PG Seats (All India Quota + Institutional Quota) under Banaras Hindu University as per eligibility conditions provided by the University for Institutional Quota
3.100% National Institutes seats
4.100% PG seats of all Deemed Universities
5.100% PG seats (50 % AIQ + 50 % DUQ) of AU & H Institutes under Delhi University as per eligibility conditions provided by the University for DUQ.
COUNSELLING & ADMISSIONS
The Authorities for conduction of counselling of All India Quota (AIQ) Seats:
AACCC, M/o Ayush shall conduct counselling for admission to AIQ seats of UG & PG courses under Government/Government aided, National Institutes, Central Universities and Deemed Universities of Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani & Homoeopathy streams.
The counselling for admission to AIQ seats of UG & PG courses of Private Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani & Homoeopathy Institutes shall be conducted by the respective counselling authority of State/UT Government.